A sudden cold spell has graced Foley with its lovely
presence. We don't know about your feelings on the cold, but we were sure
enjoying the 25°F days that we were fortunate to see during most of December.
Then came January. Frigid temperatures did not come on gradually, it went
from nearly 30°F to below zero overnight.
This drastic change in temperature did much more than send
frosty chills through all the brave souls
who ventured out of their warm
dwellings - it caused some crazy activity to occur beneath our feet and echo
throughout the buildings in camp.
Frost quakes or cryoseisms. is a nontectonic, seismic event that may be caused by a sudden
cracking action in frozen soil or rock saturated with water or ice.
These frost quakes occur infrequently across the Midwest,
New England, and eastern Canada. We are now able to say we have felt this
geologic phenomenon here at camp (at least that is what we think they are)! While sitting in the office on a calm Friday
we heard a crack and felt the building shake. This occurred again over the
weekend, then a third time the next Wednesday. After some research, we narrowed
it down to this frost quake concept. Some individuals who have felt a frost
quake have described the sounds as “two bowling balls being knocked together,”
“a bomb going off,” “gunfire,” “my house is collapsing,” but we would describe
our experience as hearing a loud crack and feeling the building give a quick
shake- nothing too extreme. All episodes happened very quickly, not lasting
more than a couple seconds.
This winter has been full of weather changes. We received
some snow early, which melted quickly. Then some rain came through and above average
temperatures followed. With this moisture entering the soil and the extreme
cold approaching - the ground was being set up perfectly for a frost quake
scenario. Once the below zero temperatures arrived, the melted snow and rain
that seeped into the earth began to freeze and expand. This expansion
ultimately caused the frozen soil and rock to crack underground in a loud,
explosive fashion, thus causing the vibration necessary for the buildings to
shake.
Frost quakes are thankfully not known to cause serious damage to
buildings, but it was definitely cause for us to do some research to figure out
the cause of our buildings shaking!
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